Experimental surgery is an important element of experimental medicine, and it should be available to the public, particularly in larger medical (clinic) centers that are currently underutilized. It would provide cadres capable of illuminating fundamental and applied scientific projects. It would allow for experimental research on a variety of clinical and operational techniques and technical issues, as well as the introduction of new methods and procedures. In terms of medical and other natural science students, it would offer up new possibilities for directly involving these cadres in the conduct of a variety of procedures during their studies. And, in a directional sense, such experience gives the learner with foundations for making future life decisions. On compassionate grounds, the ethics of experimental surgery or implant use is a contentious issue. For the advancement of surgery, innovation is required so that safer and more effective treatments and techniques can be developed. However, it is critical to minimize the risk to the patients involved as much as possible.
Title : Microbial spectrum and histo-pathological pattern in patients with breast abscess: A 5 year retrospective study in a tertiary care rural teaching hospital in South India
Caroline Francis, Hull Royal Infirmary, United Kingdom
Title : Evolution of surgical oncology
Nagy Habib, Imperial College London, United Kingdom
Title : Cell therapy for chronic ischemia
Darwin Eton, Vasogenesis Inc, United States
Title : Improving post-operative analgesia regimens after emergency major abdominal surgery
Shifa Bangi, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, United Kingdom
Title : The coincidence between spinal perineural cysts, increased intracranial pressure and the appearance of small fiber neuropathy. Exploring the relationship and (surgical) lessons to be learned
Ricky Rasschaert, AZ Rivierenland, Belgium
Title : Predicting reductions in acute pain and opioid consumption with non-opioid analgesics: A machine learning analysis of randomised controlled trials (OPERA study)
Toluwalogo Daramola, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom