Outpatient surgery, sometimes referred to as ambulatory surgery, day surgery, day case surgery, or same-day surgery, is surgery that does not need an overnight stay in the hospital. The word "outpatient" refers to surgery patients who arrive and depart the facility on the same day. Outpatient surgery has several advantages to inpatient surgery, including more convenience and lower expenses. An inpatient facility, a self-contained unit within a hospital (also known as a hospital outpatient department), a freestanding self-contained unit (also known as an ambulatory surgery centre), or a physician's office-based unit are all options for outpatient surgery. Outpatient surgery gained popularity in numerous nations between the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Outpatient surgery has been demonstrated in studies to be as safe as or safer than inpatient surgery. Complication rates and post-surgical hospitalization or readmission rates, for example, are comparable, and pain and infection rates following outpatient surgery are lower than inpatient surgery. Ambulatory surgery centres, also known as outpatient surgery centres, same-day surgery centres, or surgicenters, are health-care facilities where surgical operations can be performed without the need for an overnight hospital stay. Surgical procedures that do not require hospitalization are usually less difficult. The entity responsible for paying for the patient's health treatment may save money by avoiding hospitalization.
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